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Jackson Bay Wildlife Management Area adventures

Jackson Bay Wildlife Management Area Adventures

Jackson Bay Wildlife Management Area protects vital coastal wetlands and estuaries in southeastern Alaska, offering premium wildlife viewing, including waterfowl and migratory birds, along with fishing and nature observation opportunities.

1,400
Acres Protected
5
Miles of Trails
5,000
Annual Visitors
1983
Year Established

About Jackson Bay Wildlife Management Area

 

Jackson Bay Wildlife Management Area (WMA) is located near the town of Sitka on Baranof Island in southeastern Alaska. This protected area encompasses pristine coastal wetlands, estuaries, and forested habitats along Jackson Bay and Indian River, providing critical breeding and feeding grounds for a large variety of waterfowl, shorebirds, and other wildlife. The ecology here is marked by tidal flats, salt marshes, and riparian zones adjacent to Sitka spruce and western hemlock forests. Historically, this area has been used by indigenous Tlingit communities for subsistence and cultural practices. Visitors to Jackson Bay WMA can enjoy excellent birdwatching opportunities, particularly during spring and fall migrations when the wetlands fill with diverse species such as trumpeter swans, sandhill cranes, and bald eagles. Fishing and small boat paddling are popular recreational activities due to the healthy aquatic environments. Trails around the WMA provide access to quiet observation points and connect to nearby Sitka National Historical Park and the Indian River Trail system. Although relatively remote and less developed than other public lands, the WMA offers an important refuge for wildlife while supporting low-impact outdoor recreation. Nature lovers and photographers prize the area for its natural beauty and abundance of wildlife, especially in the calm coastal settings.

Highlights

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Extensive tidal wetlands supporting migratory waterfowl populations

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Prime birdwatching site with species like trumpeter swans and bald eagles

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Coastal estuary ideal for small boat paddling and fishing

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Access to quiet nature trails with panoramic views of Jackson Bay

Notable Natural Features

Jackson Bay Estuary

A critical tidal wetland area providing habitat for fish, migratory birds, and other marine life.

Indian River Trail Connector

A short trail linking the WMA to the local trail network, offering scenic views of temperate rainforests and waterfowl habitats.

Coastal Wetlands

Salt marshes and mudflats that serve as feeding grounds for migratory shorebirds.